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The Updated PESO Model & How to Use It

PESO model

The PESO model was created by communications strategist Gini Dietrich and first introduced in her 2014 book Spin Sucks – but it got an update in 2026. Are you up to date?

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The PESO model groups all media activity into four main areas: Paid, Earned, Shared, and Owned. Instead of handling each channel separately, this framework helps you combine them into one strategy that boosts visibility, builds credibility, and speeds up your sales pipeline.

The newest version of the PESO model is more than just a way to sort channels. Now, it acts as a full marketing operations system. It is built for smaller teams who need to show results and are using AI more often in their daily work.

What Is the PESO Model?

The PESO model sorts marketing and communications into four categories, each with its own business purpose. Knowing what each pillar offers, and where it needs support, helps you build a stronger, integrated strategy.

Paid media includes any channel where you spend money to get noticed, such as search ads, sponsored social posts, display ads, and paid influencer partnerships. Its main advantages are precise targeting and quick results.

But paid media by itself is transactional. It gets attention but does not build trust, and if your budget drops, so does your visibility. For B2B companies, paid media works best to boost content that is already performing well or to reach certain accounts when they are ready to buy.

Earned media is the coverage your brand gets from outside sources, like press articles, analyst mentions, guest posts, and organic reviews. This type of media builds credibility, since recognition from respected publications or analysts means more than what you say about your own brand.

Earned media helps your sales pipeline by creating high-quality backlinks that boost your search rankings. It also provides third-party proof that can reassure buying committees when they are considering your solution.

Shared media acts as proof that your content matters. When people interact with or share your posts, it shows both buyers and algorithms that your brand is relevant. If you ignore shared media, your brand may go unnoticed where buyers do their research and seek peer opinions before reaching out.

Owned media is everything you create and manage, such as your website, blog, resource center, newsletter, podcast, and gated content.

In the updated PESO model, owned media is the main anchor for the whole system. It is the base that the other pillars support and refer back to. Your owned content shapes how AI search tools and discovery platforms judge your brand’s authority and relevance.

For B2B companies, owned media is where you share thought leadership, define your product’s position, and tell your business story. This pillar is most closely linked to driving conversions and building your sales pipeline.

Integration Matters More Than Channel Selection

The biggest mistake B2B marketing teams make is not picking the wrong channels, but running them separately instead of together.

When different teams manage paid, earned, shared, and owned media with their own goals, each area does not perform as well as it could. For example:

  • Paid campaigns drive traffic to landing pages that lack credible supporting content.
  • Blog posts are published but never distributed on social media.
  • Press coverage is secured but never referenced in sales enablement.

Bringing everything together changes how your marketing works. For example, you can create a strong piece of owned content, like a research report, and then pitch it to journalists for earned media, share it on LinkedIn for more engagement, and use paid ads to reach specific accounts.

Each pillar supports the others, so your main investment pays off across several channels. This is not just a smarter way to use your budget—it is a new way to build brand authority and create demand.

The 2026 evolution of the PESO model formalized this principle.

Dietrich has emphasized that the pillars should no longer be treated as four separate workstreams managed by four separate teams, but as a single marketing operations system.

For teams focused on revenue, integration also makes it easier to track results. When all four pillars work together and lead back to your owned content, you can more easily see how prospects move from first contact to becoming a customer. If your efforts are scattered, your data will be too, making it hard to know what is really working.

An integrated media strategy only works if it focuses on revenue, not just channel-specific numbers. Many teams track paid media by impressions, earned media by mentions, shared media by engagement, and owned media by traffic. These numbers help, but they do not answer the main question: is this activity helping to build pipeline and drive revenue?

To build a PESO strategy focused on revenue, start with owned media. This is where you tell your business story, drive conversions, and see clear signs of buyer interest.

Before you use paid, earned, or shared channels to boost your message, make sure your owned content is ready to capture demand. This means having clear calls to action, strong landing pages, and content that answers buyers’ questions at every stage.

Once your owned media is solid, use the other pillars to bring the right audience to it:

  • Paid media should target accounts that match your ideal customer profile and direct them to high-converting owned assets.
  • Earned media should build the credibility that shortens sales cycles, because when a prospect has already encountered your brand through a trusted publication, the sales conversation starts from a position of established authority.
  • Shared media should circulate the proof points that validate your owned positioning and keep your brand visible during the long research phase that characterizes most B2B purchases.

Studies show it costs less to get customers through organic channels than by using paid channels alone. By making owned media your base and using the other pillars to support it, you create a system in which each effort strengthens the others.

PESO and AI-Driven Discovery

A major change affecting the PESO model is the growth of AI-driven search and discovery. Buyers now use AI assistants, generative search tools, and recommendation systems, not just traditional search engines. These tools do more than index content; they check for authority, credibility, and consistency before recommending brands.

This change has big effects for B2B marketers. If your owned content is weak, you have little earned media, or your brand is not active on shared platforms, AI tools are less likely to show your brand when buyers look for recommendations.

On the other hand, having strong owned content, good earned media, and active community engagement helps build a trustworthy brand that AI systems are more likely to recommend.

The PESO model is no longer just about reaching human audiences. It is about engineering the signals of authority and consistency that determine whether your brand appears in AI-generated answers and recommendations, a fundamental shift in how long-term pipeline is built.

 

PESO Model FAQs

What does PESO stand for in marketing?

PESO stands for Paid, Earned, Shared, and Owned media. Gini Dietrich developed this framework to help marketing teams bring all four media types together into one strategy. Instead of managing each channel on its own, the model helps you coordinate efforts so each pillar supports the others, increasing visibility and business results.

How has the PESO model changed in 2026?

The biggest change is that the PESO model is now seen as a full marketing operations system, not just a way to sort channels. The 2026 update reflects three trends: AI is part of daily marketing work, teams are smaller but must achieve more, and leaders want clear links between marketing and business results. Owned media is now the main anchor, while earned, shared, and paid media support and speed up your efforts.

Which PESO pillar should B2B marketers prioritize first?

Start with owned media. Your website, blog, resource center, and other owned assets are the base that makes the other pillars work. Paid campaigns need good landing pages to convert. Earned media should link back to strong content. Shared media should bring people to your site. Without solid owned media, spending on the other pillars creates activity but not results.

How does the PESO model affect SEO and AI search visibility?

The PESO model helps with both traditional SEO and AI-driven discovery. Owned media gives search engines and AI systems strong content to index. Earned media creates quality backlinks that show credibility. Shared media spreads your content and creates engagement signals. Together, these pillars build a steady, trustworthy brand that search engines and AI tools are more likely to recommend

How do you measure the ROI of a PESO strategy?

Go beyond tracking vanity metrics for each pillar and focus on real business results. Measure cost per qualified lead and how much paid media adds to your pipeline. Check the authority and referral quality of earned media. See if shared media engagement comes from your target accounts. Track conversion rates and demo requests from owned media. Use website visitor identification tools to see which companies interact with your media, linking brand-building to your sales pipeline.

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